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Jon Quijano

The website of St. Croix Valley photographer and storyteller Jon Quijano

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43. "Calm Like a Bomb" by Rage Against the Machine

It's all about the spacey wah bass part, with cool guitar rhythms on the choruses (using the blues scale principal of heaviness). The drum sound is so snare-oriented in this whole album, like the mic was inside the drum, so the snare really fills up the mix and adds to the heaviness. 

The slow beat gives de la Roche room to be a little more fluid on his speaking rhythms, with almost the feel of enjambment, if you're familiar with that poetic concept. In past albums, he spoke almost every word on the beat, in effect becoming another percussion instrument. His work on the final Rage album of original music saw him loosen up a little.

tags: Rage Against the Machine, music, Music writing, 365 day music challenge
categories: Music writing
Wednesday 03.29.17
Posted by Jon Quijano
 

40. "Bulls on Parade" by Rage Against the Machine

Hey, you want leftist politics? You go on over to the lyrics websites and read the lyrics to this song, maybe you'll be fine, maybe you won't make it. Can't accuse these guys of being detached or ironic. Sincerity rating: 10.

I'll say this about the lyrics, politics aside. This is the 40th song I've written about, and this is the first song where the lyrics attempt the lofty poetic task of creating new word combinations rather than depending on established phrasing and diction. And it's not a weak attempt! As long as you're not flustered by the ideology of the subjects, you hear concepts that are creatively worded. I'll let you get into close reading if you want to, they don't need me to spell anything out for you.

At this point, I want to ask you to throw all other "rap-rock" bands of the middle/late '90s out of your brain. Throw that reductive term out too. We are listening to sound, not judgements and rationalizations about sound. If the song is too aggressive for you, that's cool. Pardon the rest of us while I hold forth on the qualities of heaviness.

I used to write heavy music. Lots. Screaming music. Shatter drumsticks music. Heavy music is a science, and it is the science of making people move. It's a science in the way that Alfred Hitchcock considered his movies to be devices for eliciting specific audience responses. Often when you are being entertained, you are really being dissected.

I moved away from writing heavy music because there are actually really limited ways to achieve heaviness. You kind of have to stay within the same patterns or the effect is lost. It's a real tightrope, and I had far too many different musical curiosities to keep on mining closely related patterns for the same repeated outcome. And Rage Against the Machine got to so many ideas first anyway.

The song opens with a classic heavy idea: Two notes, wide interval. Often the interval is something a little more dissonant. This song goes with the same note, one octave apart. Creates the added unison bonus. The smashing drums bely the care with which the quick-but-not-fast tempo is minutely calibrated.

Idea two: Hit the tonic note hard. Bonus: Start with a solo guitar introducing the riff, then all other instruments jump in. The drums are able to solo in the spaces between the guitar punches.

Idea three: Blues scale. Excellent syncopation, just really awesome funk teased into fury. Bonus: Patient, lurking sustain on the notes. The notes hang there forever. So many heavy songwriters want to keep those fingers moving, maybe afraid the audience will lose interest. Sometimes, let them hang. The drummer sustains everything with a perfectly resonating ride cymbal, punctuating with snare and kick drum.

Idea four: Two notes, small interval (both the half step up and the full step down varieties). Simplicity is the basis here. Drums are open hi-hat and kick/snare alternating on the beat, the first drum beat you learn. Zach de la Rocha uses the simplicity of this section to simplify his lyrical ideas too, reverting to his favorite propagandistic tactic of repeating a single, short slogan.

Throw in a highly skilled guitar solo of atonal scratches.

Final idea: Mix ideas. Here it's the tonic smashing of idea two with the drumming of idea one. Revert fully to idea one, but scream a new repeated phrase with it to the end.

It's so simple. It is so damned hard to come up with the guitar, bass, and drum parts that take these principles and make them fresh every time. Rage Against the Machine produced so many good heavy songs on three albums, with only a few on each album I'd skip over. But even they hung it up after three.

tags: Rage Against the Machine, music, Music writing, 365 day music challenge
categories: Music writing
Wednesday 03.29.17
Posted by Jon Quijano
 

35. “Bombtrack" by Rage Against the Machine

Continuing the theme of first songs on first albums as mission statements: Rage Against the Machine gave us an ironic take on this with “Bombtrack.”

Rage Against the Machine made three albums of original music, spanning from 1992 to 1999. In that seven-year period, the sound of the band evolved very little, sticking with the heavy pentatonic-based riffing, beat-boxing whammy pedal solos, and ever-frantic scream-rap being spit from the ready mouth of Zach de la Rocha. So it's little surprise that “Bombtrack” serves as an excellent mission statement for the band. It “established" a template only in the sense that the template changed essentially zero through every song in the band’s discography.

This could be a negative if their formula didn’t have the benefit of some of the most imaginative heavy riffs devised for an electric guitar. The songs were a series of riffs, each building to an incisive mantra before shifting gears into the next riff section. The dramatic advantage of this style shows the line between politics and performance and the eerie symbiosis they have. It turns out that heavy, aggressive metal riffs repeated on a long building loop to a shrieking climax mirrors the patterns of some of the most manipulative of political speaking practices. And so as the guitars, bass, and drum repeat each breathtaking musical idea, de la Rocha has a prime opportunity to infect them with his incessant sloganeering, equally on repeat. The drama of these songs is in how long a segment can repeat before changing, what that change will be (inevitably awesome), and what the new political rant will be to overlay it and ride the section out to peak fury.

Also, it wasn’t an issue that their style barely changed, because the dudes who got into this music the most were/are not really into the “self reinvention” idea so much as they are into the idea that they are the ones who are perpetually right in a world of decadence and compromise.

Paul Ryan is on record as a fan of Rage Against the Machine.

The band also pioneered the concept of joining a major conglomerate entity for the purpose of commandeering the wide reach of its media apparatus, with the goal of spreading a supposedly positive populist utopian philosophy through the spitting of aggressive bile about the society as-is, wholly absent-minded of the practicality of all people being able to fit happily into the utopian paradigm. In their day, they were heavily criticized by their most dedicated purists for this embrace of establishment infrastructure. Amongst those this concept used to most harshly offend, it has since found much more emphatic acceptance.

tags: Rage Against the Machine, music, Music writing, 365 day music challenge
categories: Music writing
Wednesday 03.29.17
Posted by Jon Quijano
 

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